Ekukhiqizweni kwansuku zonke kwezimboni, izikali ezahlukahlukene zokucindezela igesi zibalulekile njengezinsimbi zokulinganisa ezisetshenziswa kakhulu. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zamageji okucindezela igesi, kufaka phakathi uhlobo lokukhomba lwesikhombi nohlobo lokubonisa lwedijithali. Bangaba namandla wokudlulisa okukude ukuze idatha yengcindezi ibhekwe isayithi, njalonjalo.
Igeji yokucindezela igesi
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinto zokusebenza ezingasetshenziswa manje, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwamageji okucindezela nakho kuvame kakhulu. Ngemuva kokusetshenziswa, le mishini ingakhombisa ngqo imiphumela yesilinganiso esizinzile. Ingenza izilinganiso ezinengqondo kwingcindezi nakwedatha yezemvelo, futhi futhi Ngamandla amahle wokukhanda, ingasetshenziswa ngokuthula kwengqondo ngaphandle kwezinkinga, futhi impilo yesevisi yinde kakhulu. Ifanele ukusetshenziswa ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, futhi kulula ukuyithenga, futhi intengo iphezulu kakhulu.
Lapho igeji yengcindezi yegesi ilinganisa ingcindezi yendawo, umgomo wayo wokusebenza ukusetha idivayisi yokuzihlukanisa emaphethelweni wegeji yokucindezela. Ukucindezela kwaphakathi kuzodluliselwa esikalini sokucindezela kwangaphakathi ngokusebenzisa uketshezi lokufaka uphawu, futhi inani elibonisiwe lizotholakala.
Isici sayo ukusebenza ngemodi yokuhlukaniswa okuphakathi. Igeji yokucindezela igesi ngokuyinhloko yakhiwa igeji yokucindezela uqobo nedivayisi ekhethekile yokuhlukaniswa. Igeji yengcindezi yegesi ingumkhiqizo okhethekile osetshenziselwa ukukala isilinganiso esithile esilinganisweni sengcindezi. Ingalinganisa imidiya ngokubola okuqinile, izinga lokushisa eliphakeme kanye ne-viscosity ephezulu.
1. Izidingo zokulinganisa kunqubo yokukhiqiza, kufaka phakathi ububanzi besilinganiso nokunemba. Endabeni yokuhlolwa okungaguquki (noma ushintsho oluhamba kancane), kubekiwe ukuthi inani eliphakeme lengcindezi elinganisiwe kufanele libe izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zenani eligcwele lesikali segeji yokucindezela; esimweni sokucindezela (ukushintshashintsha) ingcindezi, inani eliphakeme lengcindezi elinganisiwe kufanele libe yigeji yengcindezi Ingxenye yenani eligcwele lesikali.
2. Izimo zezemvelo ezisendaweni, njengokushisa okusemoyeni, ukugqwala, ukudlidliza nomswakama. Isibonelo, izilinganiso zokucindezela ukushaqeka ezisetshenziswa ezimeni ezinyakazayo zemvelo.
Igeji yokucindezela igesi
3. Izici zesilinganiso esilinganisiwe, njengesimo (igesi, uketshezi), izinga lokushisa, i-viscosity, ukubola, izinga lokungcola, ukuvutha nokuqhuma, njll. i-gauge yengcindezi engamelana nokugqwala, igeji yengcindezi enamazinga aphezulu okushisa, igeji yengcindezi yegesi, njll.
4. Ilungele ukubhekwa kwabasebenzi. Ngokuya ngendawo nezimo zokukhanyisa zempahla yokuhlola, khetha amamitha anobubanzi nobukhulu obuhlukile.
Kukhulunywe ngenani lokusetshenziswa nokuzinza kwalesi sikali somfutho wegesi, umphumela ungaba muhle kakhulu, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi uzinzile kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni, lapho-ke ungacabanga nokuqukethwe okuthengiwe. Ikhuluma ngendlela yokuthenga. Ungacabanga ukukhetha imodeli ngobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza obuphezulu, futhi ungahlola ngokuya ngamazinga okushisa alinganisiwe, umswakama, i-viscosity neminye imingcele. Ngasikhathi sinye, ungabheka futhi ububanzi besilinganiso. Lezi iziyalezo eziyinhloko zokuthenga.
Isikhathi Iposi: Oct-08-2021